1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  3. Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog

Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog

Nucleoside analogues are molecules that act like nucleosides in DNA synthesis. They include a range of antiviral products used to prevent viral replication in infected cells. Nucleoside analogues can be used against hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, herpes simplex, and HIV. Once they are phosphorylated, they work as antimetabolites by being similar enough to nucleotidesto be incorporated into growing DNA strands. Less selective nucleoside analogues are used as chemotherapy agents to treat cancer, eg gemcitabine and 5-FU. Antimetabolite is a chemical that inhibits the use of a metabolite, which is another chemical that is part of normal metabolism. Such substances are often similar in structure to the metabolite that they interfere with, such as the antifolates that interfere with the use of folic acid. The presence of antimetabolites can have toxic effects on cells, such as halting cell growth and cell division, so these compounds are used as chemotherapy for cancer.

Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Related Products (1795):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0182
    Carmofur
    Inhibitor 99.95%
    Carmofur (HCFU) is a rat recombinant acid ceramidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 29 nM. Carmofur is also a protease inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro), fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) and N-acylethanolamine acid amidase (NAAA). Carmofur has anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-virus activities, and can be used for the study of COVID-19 and acute lung injury (ALI).
    Carmofur
  • HY-A0063A
    Tipiracil
    Inhibitor 99.98%
    Tipiracil is a thymidine phosphorylase (TPase) inhibitor.
    Tipiracil
  • HY-118122
    Fialuridine
    99.91%
    Fialuridine (FIAU), a nucleoside analog, is a HSV-1 and HSV-2 inhibitor with Kis of 0.14 μM and 0.95 μM, respectively. Fialuridine shows anti-orthopoxvirus and anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) activities. Fialuridine inhibits duck HBV DNA replication with IC50 values of 0.075 μM and 156 μM in human hepatoma cells and in chicken liver cells, respectively.
    Fialuridine
  • HY-N0157
    Orotic acid
    Chemical 99.98%
    Orotic acid (6-Carboxyuracil), a precursor in biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and RNA, is released from the mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) for conversion to UMP by the cytoplasmic UMP synthase enzyme. Orotic acid is a marker for measurement in routine newborn screening for urea cycle disorders. Orotic acid can induce hepatic steatosis and hepatomegaly in rats.
    Orotic acid
  • HY-W040329
    2'-Deoxyadenosine
    99.99%
    2′-Deoxyadenosine is an adenine nucleoside that inhibits glucose-stimulated insulin release. 2′-Deoxyadenosine inhibits glucose-stimulated increases seen in islet cyclic AMP (cAMP) accumulation. 2'-Deoxyadenosine activates caspase-3 and promotes apoptosis. 2'-Deoxyadenosine inhibits the activity of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase (SAHH). 2'-Deoxyadenosine inhibits the growth of various cells. 2'-Deoxyadenosine has an anticancer effect on colon cancer.
    2'-Deoxyadenosine
  • HY-112582
    N1-Methylpseudouridine
    99.97%
    N1-methyl-pseudouridine (1-Methylpseudouridine), a methylpseudouridine, outperforms 5 mC and 5 mC/N1-methyl-pseudouridine in translation. N1-methyl-pseudouridine in mRNA enhances translation through eIF2α-dependent and independent mechanisms by increasing ribosome density.
    N1-Methylpseudouridine
  • HY-113135
    5-Methylcytidine
    99.89%
    5-Methylcytidine is a nucleoside compound. 5-Methylcytidine has antiviral activity, and its IC50 against HSV-1 is 0.06 μM.
    5-Methylcytidine
  • HY-123055
    Adenosine dialdehyde
    ≥99.0%
    Adenosine dialdehyde, a purine nucleoside analogue, is a potent inhibitor of S-Adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase (SAHH) (Ki=3.3 nM). Adenosine Dialdehyde exhibits potent anti-tumor activity in vivo and can be used for the cancer research.
    Adenosine dialdehyde
  • HY-122524
    7-Methylguanosine
    Inhibitor 98.08%
    7-Methylguanosine is a modified nucleoside widely present in various RNAs and a key metabolite of the 5'-cap structure of eukaryotic mRNA. 7-Methylguanosine plays important roles in stabilizing RNA structures, regulating translation, and other aspects.
    7-Methylguanosine
  • HY-W008344
    2-Chloroadenosine
    99.79%
    2-Chloroadenosine is an adenosine analog, a transporter permeabilizer of nucleoside transporters, and a competitive uridine influx inhibitor (apparent Ki=33 μM). 2-Chloroadenosine binds to nitrobenzylthioinosine with high affinity (apparent Ki=0.18 mM). 2-Chloroadenosine promotes Apoptosis and increases cerebral blood flow. 2-Chloroadenosine has anticonvulsant properties. 2-Chloroadenosine is used to study infection, inflammatory diseases, cancer, blood-related diseases, lung injury, epilepsy, and kidney disease.
    2-Chloroadenosine
  • HY-W013715A
    Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate (trisodium) solution (100mM)
    98.70%
    Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate (dTTP) trisodium solution (100mM) is one of the four nucleoside triphosphates used in the synthesis of DNA.
    Deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate (trisodium) solution (100mM)
  • HY-13538
    Gemcitabine elaidate
    Inhibitor 99.14%
    Gemcitabine elaidate (CP-4126) is lipophilic pro-agent of Gemcitabine. Gemcitabine elaidate is converted to Gemcitabine by esterases in order to be phosphorylated. Gemcitabine elaidate exhibits anti-tumor activity.
    Gemcitabine elaidate
  • HY-132586A
    Viltolarsen sodium
    Viltolarsen (NS-065/NCNP-01) sodium is a phosphorodiamidate morpholino antisense oligonucleotide. Viltolarsen sodium binds to exon 53 of the dystrophin mRNA precursor and restores the amino acid open-reading frame by skipping exon 53, resulting in the production of a shortened dystrophin protein that contains essential functional portions. Viltolarsen sodium has the potential for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) research.
    Viltolarsen sodium
  • HY-B0277
    Vidarabine
    Inhibitor 99.35%
    Vidarabine (Ara-A) an antiviral agent which is active against herpes simplex and varicella zoster viruses. Vidarabine has IC50s of 9.3 μg/ml for HSV-1 and 11.3 μg/ml for HSV-2. Vidarabine also has anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
    Vidarabine
  • HY-B0228S1
    Adenosine-13C5
    99.9%
    Adenosine-13C5 is the 13C labeled Adenosine. Adenosine (Adenine riboside), a ubiquitous endogenous autacoid, acts through the enrollment of four G protein-coupled receptors: A1, A2A, A2B, and A3. Adenosine affects almost all aspects of cellular physiology, including neuronal activity, vascular function, platelet aggregation, and blood cell regulation.
    Adenosine-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-115642
    preQ1 dihydrochloride
    98.88%
    preQ1 dihydrochloride is a modified, guanine-derived nucleobase and a precursor of Queuine (HY-N10574) biosynthesis. preQ1 dihydrochloride binds to the aptamer of PreQ1 riboswitch with high affinity.
    preQ1 dihydrochloride
  • HY-W013100
    Cytidine-5'-triphosphate disodium
    ≥98.0%
    Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) disodium is a nucleoside triphosphate, that is invovled in biosynthesis of DNA, RNA and lipid. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate disodium is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.
    Cytidine-5'-triphosphate disodium
  • HY-W013159
    2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium
    99.85%
    2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate (5′-dGMP) disodium is a mononucleotide having guanine as the nucleobase. 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is a reactant involved in analysis of self-assembling in solution and nucleation/growth of G-qudruplexes, nucleophilic trapping and reductive alkylation. 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used as an oxidizable target. 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is a nucleic acid guanosine triphosphate (GTP) derivative and is a nucleotide precursor used in DNA synthesis.
    2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium
  • HY-13677A
    6-Mercaptopurine hydrate
    Antagonist 99.74%
    6-Mercaptopurine hydrate (Mercaptopurine hydrate; 6-MP hydrate) is a purine analogue which acts as an antagonist of the endogenous purines and has been widely used as antileukemic agent and immunosuppressive agent.
    6-Mercaptopurine hydrate
  • HY-118384
    Sangivamycin
    Sangivamycin (NSC 65346), a nucleoside analog, is a potent inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC) with an Ki of 10 μM. Sangivamycin has potent antiproliferative activity against a variety of human cancers.
    Sangivamycin